MAGAZINE: SEXUALITY
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Much to Man’s Joy
Men are made to chase women,
and women are programmed to remain faithful to them. A macho point
of view? Not at all; it’s an eminent biologist who maintains this
point of view.
Male infidelity is written into the evolution of the species, claims
Dr. Jared Diamond, professor of physiology at the Los Angeles school
of medicine.
The essential goal of a man, in his quest to promulgate the species,
is to collect a maximum number of sexual conquests, the biologist
explains. As for women, once they’ve found the ideal father for
their children, they have no motivation to look elsewhere… With
international opinion polls to back him up, Dr. Diamond underlines
that the reasons for male infidelity are identical from one country
to another, and so claims that cheating is therefore
“biological”.
Unfaithful men blame their infidelity on boredom, while women cite
their wish to be happy. That’s why a man increases his chances of
passing on his genes by having intimate relations with as many women
as possible. In terms of heredity, his interests lie in being
polygamous, while a woman’s last wish is spending her entire life
pregnant! That’s the theoretical explanation given by Jared
Diamond and his team.
As for unfaithful women, why do they exist? For the same reason as
faithful men, suggests the doctor: the human species makes moral
choices that sometimes contradict the message transmitted by the
genes.
Designed to live a worry-free polygamous life, man is therefore
predominantly monogamous. He has to worry about protecting the seeds
that he sows by having children, and in order to make their lives
easier, he must also take financial and psychological care of his
offspring’s education.
The man who cheats on his wife – for whatever reason – has a
hunter’s appetite and can’t pass up such a seductive prey. At
this stage biology and psychology are in conflict: “we invented
jealousy to bring some order to things,” comments Jared Diamond.
A man is jealous of his wife passing on another man’s genes, while
a woman is jealous of being abandoned for another. In other words,
physical infidelity makes men suffer, while women wishes only to be
loved. Dr. Diamond points to an obvious inequality: why is female
adultery condemned in most societies? Quite simply because it’s
the men who write these laws!
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